Friday, September 25, 2020

Antebellum - A Fantastic Movie, Not a Fantastic "Horror Movie"

Directors: Gerard Bush (Black, man), Christopher Renz (White, man)



Allow me to start with two things:

I adore Janelle Monáe.

I am not the biggest horror movie buff.

Both of these things are important, because I wasn't really planning on watching Antebellum at first. Because as much as I love Janelle Monáe, a horror movie really has to be something new to catch my interest.

Luckily (?), I'm not sure that Antebellum was a horror movie, or at least, not in the way that horror movies typically play within the genre.

There is a LOT that I can't say without spoiling the movie, and I promise I won't, but here's a few things.

The Good


Janelle Monáe is, of course, stunning. She is absolutely one of the best actresses on the scene these days, and that makes this movie worth watching entirely on its own. She pulls you into her joys, her sorrows, her laughter, and her pain. And boy is there a lot of pain in this one, so be prepared. If you aren't ready for something heavy, maybe watch something else for a bit, because boy does this get heavy, and quick.

Additionally, although he does not say much throughout the film, Tongayi Chirisa did such a phenomenal job with this role, I can't wait to see him in other larger roles. He made me feel so much for his character despite exceptionally little information, just based on his acting alone. 

Huge shout out to Gabourey Sidibe, who is hilarious, "cute as hell", and just a delight to watch. She really pulled this movie forward in ranking for me, personally. 

There is some absolutely GORGEOUS cinematography here. For the most part, the movie follows through with breaking my least favorite horror movie trope, which is color coding everything to be dark all of the time. There are colors abound, which only add to the surreal feeling and intrinsic unsettled environment. 

The Bad


The writing is trying, really, really hard. A lot of the dialogue seems forced, and although the subject is heavy, a lot of the scenes didn't quite land hard enough specifically due to bad writing. 

I had a big problem with feeling "scared" of the villains partially because I didn't really find them believable. Their dialogue was oftentimes chock-full of cliche, and one of the actors in particular was trying a southern accent on that seemed to slip every other sentence. That being said - there may be a reason for that particular problem, which I find forgivable given the ..... big ole spoiler that I'm not going to do. You get to figure that one out by watching it. But I did find this very distracting.

Finally, I didn't feel scared. Horrified - absolutely. There is plenty about our country's original sin that is horrifying to the bone, but I can't say I felt the level of fear I got from say, Get Out, Us, the Babadook, or Midsommar (which are, btw, the only horror movies that I really like. Sorry, horror fans.). There are a lot of horror tropes that they play with here: the creepy little girl from the Shining, imagery a la Silence of the Lambs, film style from "standard horror" scenes - but none of them landed. They all felt out of place and unpracticed. The timing felt entirely off. I feel like they detracted from the overall story and made it seem like the directors were trying too hard.
That being said....

The Hopeful


I got it. Once the big ole spoiler that I'm not gonna do happened, the movie went from being just "okay", to being EXCELLENT. Suddenly, all the things I was griping with didn't really matter, because it WAS horrifying, and it WAS scary, and wow HOLY SHIT THEY JUST DID THAT.

There is a great deal of "I really need some catharsis" by the end of this movie, and boy does it DELIVER. I was cheering throughout the last twenty minutes of the film. 

It seemed as if the movie was trying to make itself into a horror film, which I have to wonder if it was somewhat pressured into one by production companies, rather than putting forward its own incredible narrative. If it had just focused a little more on its timing and not worried so much about fulfilling horror tropes, I think it could have easily ended up on the masterwork list.

Additionally, this is Gerard Bush's and Christopher Renz's first feature film as directors, and as writers. I have hope that if this is where they start, their work can only get better from here. 


Sunday, September 13, 2020

My Extremely Controversial Take on Mulan (Extremely Expanded)

Director: Niki Caro (New Zealander, White, Woman)

This (lets face it, rant) was originally posted to facebook a few hours I had finished watching the movie. I have since added things to it that I feel are necessary to address now that it has been nearly a week. 

Why Did You Watch It? Don't you know about the boycott/paywall?

I felt kinda like I had to because frankly, I did the audition for that lead role. I worked my ass off on that monologue, in both english, and in mandarin. My friends did too. We all had to prove that we had martial arts backgrounds, because y'all this was MULAN, and she had to be a warrior. So even before the trailers even started coming out, I knew more about the movie than most. So I was going to watch it.

I don't agree with a paywall - for anything. Not for concerts, and not for movies. That's all I'm going to say about that, because I've got other things to focus on.

Liu Yifei and her comments

Liu Yifei plays Mulan beautifully. She did the vast majority of the stunt work, and she does so with grace that is fitting for the legend. Admittedly, a lot of people think that her performance was a little one-note, and I do tend to agree. I am not sure if that's entirely from her performance, or from the writing though.

Her comments about Hong Kong are totally unacceptable. Here's exactly what she said, which was a re-post from the government-run Beijing newpaper People's Daily (so not her own words) on the social media website Weibo. 

(in Chinese): "I also support Hong Kong police. You can beat me up now."

The post adds in English: "What a shame for Hong Kong."

The quote referred to are allegedly from a reporter for the state newspaper Global Times, who was supposedly attacked by protesters at Hong Kong's airport after being accused of being an undercover police agent. That being said, with my limited knowledge of Chinese news sources, I haven't actually found any reports about this particular incident. (They might be out there! I just can't find them.)

Ms Liu shared the post and echoed the comment by saying: "I also support Hong Kong police."

I do think that what she said is a clear and direct example of the level of influence of the mainland. If you want to work in China, this sort of sentiment is unfortunately common. 

Despite living in the US, Liu Yifei clearly wants to be working on the mainland. She moved to China at the age of 15 to pursue an acting career - and just like the rest of Chinese-Americans, knowing that pursing an acting career in the US as an Asian-American woman is an insanely difficult path. For a Chinese-American, the route couldn't be harder. Being an English-speaking, American educated Chinese actress in China? She might as well have a golden ticket. Her casting for this role could be seen from a mile away - she was even considered for the role of Mulan for the 2009 Hong Kong film Mulan: Rise of a Warrior. She's a huge Chinese star, and everything she has done has been pretty much playbook for someone whose entire career is dependent upon doing well in Beijing.

A Whitewashed Crew

The costume designer? White. The composer? White. The director? White. 

The costumes looked rather like someone had tossed a bag of skittles on screen - a hyper display of colors which frankly, was quite disney. It was very clear that they were drawing from many different dynasties for costume inspiration (don't worry, we'll be talking about authenticity soon), but if you keep that in mind the costumes were quite accurate - they just mixed together a vast amount of time periods. I would have loved to have seen a Chinese costume designer's take on this, but I did not find myself disliking the costuming. It was still very beautiful, despite everything.

I hated the soundtrack.

I guess I had my hopes raised from the other projects that are technically under the Disney title (Marvel, Star Wars, etc) that had wonderful, memorable soundtracks. But this soundtrack was just pandering to the original cartoon, and even when doing so, extremely basic and boring and forgettable. 

I heard the dizi in the very opening title sequence...but it was not the best. I think I heard a guzheng once. Give me more erhu and pipa, and a goddamn chinese orchestra for fucks sake. It was so clear to me that this composer had no fucking clue how Chinese instruments worked, and just tried to overlay a couple of soloists on top of his clearly standard basic studio orchestra. Barf. 

Do I think that these roles should have been given to Chinese artists? Absolutely. I wish I could have seen the Ang Lee version, who Disney had originally approached to direct the movie, but it wasn't to be since he had conflicts. Disney can do better than this, and I have to hope that they will because...

The Rest of the Cast

The casting for everyone else? Oh be still my beating heart. Donnie Yen, as usual, was absolutely magnificent. I could watch him do martial arts demos for hours and be completely entranced. Jun Yu as Cricket was an absolute treasure. Yoson An as Honghui? Swoonworthy. I hope to see more and more of these amazing actors in more films, and it's so great that they got to star in this totally asian cast.

Last but not least, GONG FUCKING LI as Xian Lang!!! SHE IS A GODDESS and I love her in every movie, but oh my god we got a witch in a mainstream movie about China and I can scream about this for days because my entire childhood featured Chinese witches and I was the only one around who knew they existed - and now EVERYONE DOES! CHINESE WITCHES ARE BEAUTIFUL AND POWERFUL AND COMPLICATED and Disney fucking NAILED IT which is so rare and I was just *screaming* the whole time.

(screeching in the distance about Gong Li)

If we can cast an all asian cast for a Chinese story, I hope we can eventually hire asian artists for the other aspects too. We're slowly crawling there. 

A Very Brief Yell About Choreography


THAT WUSHU WAS DAMN GOOD. 
Again, DONNIE FUCKING YEN.
Also, there's a fantastic scene where Mulan is sparring off with Honghui and it's just so so so good I was just giddy the whole time.

But where was Mushu? Did they sing "I'll Make a Man Out of You"?

There was no Mushu, no singing-musical moments. THANK GOODNESS. It felt like the legend was actually being treated with respect and care, unlike the original. For those of you who see this as a loss - welp, we are on too far sides of the spectrum my friend. 

That being said, there is a weird CGI pheonix that I cannot quite wrap my head around. Was it an animal companion? A metaphor for her spirit? It seemed like the movie wanted to not pick a side and do both, which effectively meant that they accomplished neither. They needed to pick a hard stance - either the phoenix is real, and design it to seem more real and in the environment, and have the character interact with the phoenix. OR the phoenix is a total metaphor and could be even more stylized, like seeing it briefly - but oh actually its a kite, or a paper cutout. They took the middle ground and it came up short.

The Authenticity Problem


Take a second for me and just picture in your mind what Snow White looks like. Now try Cinderella. If you knew the exact time period and country of origin of each of these characters, are they at all accurate? 

No. Of course not.

It's Disney. Disney has absolutely never been a great source for authenticity. Hell, just go look at Aladdin (or it's similarly weird remake) and you know exactly what I'm talking about.

But lets look at a really, really obvious example to talk about how inaccurate we're talking, and also why Disney did what they did.

At the very start of the movie, we see that Mulan lives in a Tulou - a feat of ancient architecture which is an incredible example of communal living and defensive structure. 

The Tianluokeng Tulou Cluster

These buildings were made at the earliest in the 12th Century CE. They're located in the southern region of China - mostly in the mountainous Fujian region. 

Mulan's story (in the original folklore) takes place in the 4th-6th century CE in the northern region of China - either Hubei, Henan, or Shaanxi. 

In other words, if this took place in Europe, the very beginning of the movie places Mulan in the wrong country, 600-800 years later than she would have lived. It's like going from the medieval to the renaissance. 

That's a HUGE difference from the source material. So why do it? 

Well, China had a lot to say about how Disney would approach this Mulan movie. Keep in mind that at this point, China's movie industry is an even bigger audience than the US. You can even read about how Hollywood is somehow getting even lighter in skin tone when casting  to try to appeal to Chinese audiences. Not only that, but the original Disney Mulan cartoon was an utter flop in China. It upheld the wrong values (personal journey over familial piety), it had a weird talking dragon, it didn't represent Chinese people well. So this time Disney was determined to listen to what China said.

China wanted to showcase the things about China that made it well, impressive. Why show a little hut village when you could show a Tulou? How many of you had seen a Tulou before you watched the Mulan movie? Putting it in the movie shows that Chinese architecture is impressive and beautiful and unique. They wanted to showcase things that made (mainland) China great. Sweeping sands, beautiful clothes (regardless of time period), wonderful wushu choreography. 

Additionally, the whole "qi" thing as a sort of magical factor is very much on the head with a lot of Chinese media and folklore. Think back to Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and the way those characters literally flew. They may not have called it "qi", but it is rather heavily implied. Add this magical element and not only do you have something thats very Disney-fied (it is the "magic kingdom" afterall), but you are also stating off the bat that you do not have to be historically accurate. And neither China nor Disney wanted that for this version of Mulan.

The Xingjiang Connection


Hoo boy. This is not my realm of expertise but I will try to do my best with the information I have gathered.

There is approximately 1 minute of footage which takes place in Xinjiang, which is towards the beginning of the film when talking about the silk-road. As a result, there is a section of the credits that states as follows:

Thanks to the 'Turpan Municipal Bureau of Public Security' and the 'Publicity Department of CPC Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region Committee'

As of Friday, Sept 11, nineteen members of the United States congress have sent a letter to the Disney CEO to question Disney's cooperation with "security and propaganda authorities". It goes like this:

"The XUAR Publicity (or Propaganda) Department—which is an arm of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP)—has denied, distorted, and otherwise covered up these crimes against humanity that also include forced labor and a campaign of mass sterilization, forced abortions, and birth suppression against Uyghurs," the letter reads.

The letter asks that Disney explain its cooperation with XUAR authorities, including what contractual agreements were made, Disney executives' awareness of the political complexities of the region, what local labor was used and what Disney policies exist on prohibiting relationships with human rights abusers.

If you do not know what the heck they're talking about about the suppression of the Uyghurs - well, you are in for a depressing time. There are lots and lots of sources about this which you can check but I'd suggest maybe starting here.

This is a much larger human rights problem than I could possibly encompass in a movie review, and I suspect that it will continue to unravel in the next few weeks. I intend to keep an eye on the news in the meantime.

The TLDR

I liked it. A lot. So much so that I felt like I was gonna cry for 90% of the film. But I am a half-Chinese, born and raised in America, from a mainland Chinese mom, who always dreamed of seeing what I loved about Chinese martial arts films in more widespread media. I dreamed of that entirely Chinese cast and seeing a woman warrior take to the screen as the lead.

And yes, it is deeply, deeply problematic. There's a lot in this movie that is clearly "the glory of china against non-han peoples" - but then again, so is the original legend. There was going to be issues in that regard from the very get go. But I think that if we're going off of just the legend itself - the story of a woman who does everything for her father and for her emperor, and how well they brought that idea to life, it's the closest I've ever seen, and I'll take that as a win.

THAT BEING SAID, I do intend to find and watch the Hong Kong Mulan (2009) movie and review that as well. So we'll see who reigns supreme. 

Saturday, September 12, 2020

The Fall by Tarsem Singh - A Beautiful Story

Director: Tarsem Singh (Indian, Man)

I cannot think of a more fitting first review for a blog about de-centralizing white-framing than a movie that is quite literally about narrative frames. So here we are.

I've begun writing this the moment I could stop sobbing, so I guess you can keep that in mind as you read this. Clearly, I've been well and truly impacted, and I think this movie rather effortlessly fell (pun intended) into my list of favorite movies of all time.


The General Idea


The Fall revolves around the concept of storytelling. A stuntman named Roy (played marvelously by Lee Pace) is hospitalized, bedridden and potentially paralyzed. He meets Alexandria (played incredibly by young Catinca Untaru), a 5 year old who is staying in the hospital due to a broken arm. He tells her an Epic story, about love and revenge.

On Narration


We see the story through Alexandria's imagination. The world is vivid, colorful, magical, and as a result, accuracy is neither suggested nor needed. It's through the eyes of a child - so Singh had the opportunity to make it as wildly fantastical as they wanted, and they sure did so. 

The narration, on the other hand, is by Roy. Since the literal narrator is not the visual narrator of the film, there are sometimes inconsistencies from Roy's words verses what we see. For example, Roy describes a man as "the Indian" - referring to a native American man. Alexandria sees her Indian co-worker, complete with a gorgeous green turban. That being said, it doesn't take long for Alexandria's ideas to start infiltrating the story, as she corrects Roy and interjects along the way.

The dialogue between the two of them is just stunning. A lot of this has to do with the fact that Catinca Untaru's part was largely unscripted. Lee Pace was in his hospital bed for the majority of the filming, to make Untaru's reactions more real as she believed that Pace may be paralyzed. In a rather infamous scene, she reads a word incorrectly, interpreting an E as a 3, which Pace and Singh decided to keep and play off, which contributes to a significant plot twist. As a result, Untaru is completely charming, and absolutely believable. 

Can We Talk About the SET, or the lack of set?


One of the reasons why this film is so goddamn beautiful is because Singh didn't use any sets. Everything is filmed in real locations, with practical effects rather than CGI. His eye for color is pure artistry, and he utilizes it to maximum effect, filming in over 20 countries.  The filming for the "fantasy" sequences took over four years as a result.

But seriously, just look for yourselves and you'll get it. To say that this is just a small snippet of scenes that made me audibly gasp is not an exaggeration.



Those COSTUMES though


The other thing that made me audibly gasp on a consistent basis is the costuming. Huge shoutout to Eiko Ishioka (Japanese, woman) who designed costumes that is an absolute feast for the eyes. This is one case of where the costuming not only looks incredible, but also adds to the narrative quality of the film. One little touch that I could not get over was how Alexandria wears her cardigan throughout the movie, with one arm in, the whole thing twisted to the side so that she can stick her cast out. Of course, the fantasy sequence costuming is really what you want to stare at for days.

Again, don't take my word for it.


(Roy and Alexandria, who has decided she has the same costume as Roy, obviously.)


(The main characters of the "Fantasy" setting. I particularly love the coat on the far left.)

(If I could own this dress, I would.)

(screaming)

Details, details, details


There's some heavy subjects in this movie. Death (in general), life-changing injuries, suicidal ideation, child labor, poverty, the (insane) risks that stuntmen took in the early days of Hollywood. The interactions that we as the viewer experience with these subjects are largely the way that Alexandria experiences them. This means simultaneously that sometimes she gets more than she can handle, and sometimes she gets a beautifully crafted message. I especially love the scene where an older gentleman gives her a "magic spell" to make fear go-away, which becomes a mantra throughout the film (and the soundtrack!). It is a, sometimes horribly, realistic conversation but it is treated with care.

One moment that I want to address without giving anything away could have been horribly traumatic, but they chose to explore the moment by veering off sharply into the avant-garde. We see seemingly unrelated shots of ice melting, scenery, and then sudden stop motion animation. I think that it was the perfect choice for the situation, fully delivering the emotional content without visually accosting the audience. I would love to see more movies take risks like this, delivering a more artistic and emotional scene rather than going for a gory-gut punch.

TLDR:


Visually stunning, emotionally powerful, with moments of pure joy and moments that made me bawl like a baby. This film makes us question whose story we are listening to, whose eyes we are seeing through, and which voices should be heard. Sometimes it is better to listen than to tell the tale.





Thursday, September 10, 2020

The "Masterwork List"

I asked my friends on facebook if they would supply me with what they believed were masterworks by POC and/or non-cisgender male directors. I started it off by listing my own personal favorites.

This list has yet to be "vetted" (again, by me, whose opinions is my own and just a reflection of my own interests and not some professional film critic), but each film will be marked with whether or not I've seen it, and subsequently linked to their reviews if/when they occur.

Additionally, I highly suggest taking a moment to consider the term "masterwork" and the origins of that title. I'm using it here because it is almost ironic to be making a "masterwork" list specifically featuring POC and non-cisgender men, and that makes me giggle a bit. Consider in the future whether or not you want to be using the term for your favorite films. 

Each director has been labeled with their gender, ethnicity, and if applicable - their LGBTQ+ identity. Part of the reason to make this list at all is to have more transparency to which frame you are viewing in the film, and all of these identifiers are therefore important. This is partially to challenge the idea that the white-male gaze is the standard framework in which all non-white male directors become "other-ized". 

A suggestion on how to use The List: Try to not stick to one category of people. If you watch a movie by a white woman, try a movie by a Chadian man next. While the years are not listed below, there are also a great deal of different eras that these movies come from, so try to switch that up too. There is a wide variety of viewpoints on purpose, so don't use it to only find new Korean directors. Broaden your watchlist! 

A quick guide:
✔ = I've seen it, and can vouch for it being on "the list".

alphabetical by last name

Naji Abu Nowar, British-Jordanian, Man
Theeb

Mona Achache, Moroccan-French, Woman
The Hedgehog

Chantal Akerman, White, Woman
Jeanne Dielman, 23 quai du Commerce, 1080 Bruxelles

Fatih Akin, Turkish-German, Man
The Edge of Heaven

Laurie Anderson, White, Woman
Heart of a Dog 

Andrea Arnold, White, Woman
Red Road

Jamie Babbitt, White, Woman, Lesbian
But I'm a Cheerleader 

Jennifer Baichwal, Mixed-Indian, Woman
Manufactured Landscapes 

Ritesh Batra, Indian, Man
The Lunchbox 

Rakhshan Banietemad, Iranian, Woman
Tales

Susanne Bier
, White, Woman
Things We Lost in the Fire 

Kathryn Bigelow, White, Woman
The Hurt Locker 
Zero Dark Thirty 

Tony Bui, Vietnamese-American, Man
Three Seasons 

Charles Burnett, Black, Man
My Brother's Wedding 

Niki Caro, White, Woman
Whale Rider 

Jane Campion, White, Woman
The Piano 

Věra Chytilová, White, Woman
Daisies

Isabel Coixet, White, Spanish, Woman
My Life Without Me

Sofia Coppola, White, Woman
The Virgin Suicides 
✔ Marie Antoinette 
✔ Lost in Translation 

Alfonso Cuarón, Mexican, Man
Y tu mamá también
Roma

Lee Daniels, Black, Man
Precious 

Julie Dash, Black, Woman
Daughters of the Dust (The first feature film directed by an African-American woman distributed theatrically in the United States) 

Byambasuren Davaa/Davaagiin Byambasüren, Mongolian, Woman
The Story of the Weeping Camel

Jocelyn deBoer, White, Woman & Dawn Luebbe, White, Woman
Greener Grass 
 
Guillermo del Toro, Mexican, Man
✔ Pan's Labyrinth
✔ The Shape of Water
✔ The Devil's Backbone
✔ Pacific Rim

Claire Denis, White, Woman
35 Shots of Rum
 
Pouran Derakhshandeh
, Iranian, Woman
Hush! Girls Don't Scream

Autumn de Wilde, White, Woman
Emma 

Andrew Donsunmu, Nigerian, Man
Mother of George

Cheryl Dunye, Liberian-American, Woman, Lesbian
The Watermelon Woman 

Ava DuVernay, Black, Woman
Selma 
✔ 13th
✔ A Wrinkle in Time

Atom Egoyan, Armenian-Canadian, Man
Exotica 

Asghar Farhadi, Iranian, Man
A Seperation
The Salesman 
About Elly 

Greta Gerwig, White, Woman
Little Women 
✔ Ladybird 

Servando González, Mexican, Man
Yanco

Debra Granik, White, Woman
Leave No Trace
Winter's Bone  

Lee Hae-Jun, Korean, Man
✔ Castaway on the Moon

Keiichi Hara, Japanese, Man
Miss Hokusai 

Mahamat Saleh Haroun
, Chadian, Man
Daratt  
A Screaming Man 

Wendell B. Harris Jr., Black, Man
Chameleon Street

Trần Anh Hùng, Vietnamese, Man
The Scent of Green Papaya

Kon Ichikawa
, Japanese, Man
The Burmese Harp 

Alejandro González Iñárritu, Mexican, Man
Babel
✔ Birdman 
The Revenant

Barry Jenkins, Black, Man
Moonlight 

Patty Jenkins, White, Woman
✔ Wonder Woman

Bong Joon-Ho, Korean, Man
✔ Parasite
Snow Piercer
The Host 
✔ Okja
Memories of Murder 

Miranda July, White, Woman
Me and You and Everyone We Know 

Wong Kar-wai, Hong Kong/Chinese, Man
Chungking Express
In the Mood for Love 
Days of Being Wild 

Jennifer Kent, White, Woman
✔ The Babadook 

Abbas Kiarostami, Iranian, Man
Taste of Cherry
Where is the Friend's Home? 

Kim Ki-duk, Korean, Man
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter...and Spring
3-Iron  

Takeshi Kitano, Japanese, Man
Zatōichi

Satoshi Kon, Japanese, Man
Perfect Blue
Millennium Actress  
✔ Paprika 

Zacharias Kunuk, Canadian-Inuk, Man
Atanarjuat: The Fast Runner

Akira Kurosawa, Japanese, Man
✔ Ikiru
✔ Seven Samurai 
✔ Yojimbo
Throne of Blood 
Kagemusha 
Ran 

Karyn Kusama
, mixed Japanese-American, Woman
Jennifer's Body 
Girlfight 

Ang Lee, Taiwanese, Man
✔ Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon
✔ Life of Pi
✔ Sense and Sensibility

Spike Lee, Black, Man
✔ BlackKkKlansman
✔ Da 5 Bloods
Crooklyn 
Malcom X 
Do The Right Thing
Bamboozled 

Jennie Livingston, White, Woman, Lesbian
Paris Is Burning 

Rashid Masharawi, Palestinian, Man
Laila's Birthday 

Deepa Mehta, Indo-Canadian, Woman
Fire
Earth
Water 

Takashi Miike, Japanese, Man
Audition 

Hayao Miyazaki, Japanese, Man
✔ Nausicäa of the Valley of the Wind
✔ Castle in the Sky
✔ My Neighbor Totoro  
✔ Kiki's Delivery Service
✔ Princess Mononoke
✔ Spirited Away
✔ Howl's Moving Castle
✔ Ponyo
✔ The Wind Rises 

Júlia Murat, Brazilian, Woman
Found Memories

Mira Nair, Indian-American, Woman
The Namesake
Moonsoon Wedding 

Shirin Neshat, Iranian, Woman
Women Without Men 

Sandra Nettelbeck, White, Woman
Mostly Martha 

Ken Ochiai, Japanese, Man
Uzumasa Limelight

Jordan Peele
, Black, Man
✔ Us
✔ Get Out

Prachya Pinkaew, Thai, Man
✔ Ong-Bak

Sarah Polley, White, Woman
Away From Her
Stories We Tell 

Sally Potter, White, Woman
Orlando
Ginger & Rosa
Yes  

Joseph Gaï Ramaka, Senegalese, Man
Karmen Gei

Lynne Ramsay, White, Woman
Ratcatcher

Satyajit Ray, Indian, Man
The Music Room/Jalsaghar 

Carlos Reygadas, Mexican, Man
Silent Light

Boots Riley, Black, Man
✔ Sorry to Bother You

Jessie Jeffrey Dunn Rovinelli
, White, Trans-woman, Queer
So Pretty 

John Singleton, Black, Man
Boyz in the Hood 

Abderrahmane Sissako, Mauritanian Malian, Man
Bamako
Timbuktu
Waiting for Happiness  

Lorene Scafaria, White, Woman
✔ Nick & Nora's Infinite Playlist
Seeking a Friend for the End of the World
Hustlers  

Céline Sciamma, White, Woman, Lesbian

Ousmane Sembène, Senegalese, Man
Mandabi

Tarsem Singh, Indian, Man
The Fall
The Cell 

Makoto Shinkai, Japanese, Man
Your Name  

Isao Takahata
, Japanese, Man
✔ Grave of the Fireflies 
The Tale of Princess Kaguya 

Hiroshi Teshigahara, Japanese, Man
Woman in the Dunes 

Shinya Tsukamoto, Japanese, Man
Tetsuo: The Iron Man 

Agnès Varda, White, Woman
Le Bonheur
Vagabond
Cleo from 5 to 7

Margarethe von Trotta, White, Woman
Vision - From the Life of Hildegard von Bingen
Hannah Arendt 

Lana and Lily Wachowski, White, Trans-women
✔ The Matrix
✔ The Matrix Reloaded
✔ The Matrix Revolutions

Taika Waititi, New Zealander, Te Whānau-ā-Apanui mixed, Man
✔ Jojo Rabbit 
✔ What We Do In the Shadows
✔ Thor Ragnorok 
✔ Boy

Lulu Wang, Chinese-American, Woman
✔ The Farewell

Wayne Wang, Hong Kong-American, Man
Chan is Missing 

Apichatpong Weerasethakul, Thai, Man
Tropical Malady

Anne Wheeler, White, Woman
Better Than Chocolate 

Olivia Wilde, White, Woman
Booksmart 

John Woo, Hong Kong/Chinese, Man
The Killer
Hard Boiled
Bullet to the Head 
A Better Tomorrow 

Alice Wu, Taiwanese-American, Woman, Lesbian
✔ The Half of It
Saving Face

Zhang Yimou, Chinese, Man
✔ Hero  
✔ House of Flying Daggers 
✔ Curse of the Golden Flower 
The Story of Qiu Ju 
Keep Cool 
To Live   
Riding Alone for Thousands of Miles 

Wilson Yip, Hong Kong/Chinese, Man
✔ Ip Man
✔ Ip Man 2

 Ronny Yu Yan- Tai, Hong Kong/Chinese, Man
✔ Fearless

Mai Zetterling, White, Woman
The Girls 


Welcome

 Decentralizing Movies is one person's attempt at thinking about the media we consume outside of the white-male frame. The person in question (myself) is not a film critic, film scholar,  filmmaker, or even a particularly huge film buff.

Instead, I am an artist, a musician, a multi-racial person of color, a member of the LGBTQ+ community, and someone who identifies as a woman (mostly). 

This blog was spawned for a few reasons.

1. I was trying to think of movie "masterwork" lists that included people of color or women/non-binary directors. What I found on the internet was largely white-male centric. This has a lot to do with the history of the medium and the kinds of people who generally are allowed to be directors in Hollywood.

2. I have a habit of obsessively researching after watching any movie. Ever. I have done this since I was in high school. From anything from obscure art films to Marvel movies. I want all the details.

3. I tend to write extremely lengthy facebook posts about what I think about these movies, and by far and large, they tend to be the #1 most liked/loved/commented on posts I ever write. 

When it comes to white-male directed films, I'll still post about them on facebook. You bet I'm going to be watching Dune (2020) when it comes out, and you can bet I'll write about it on facebook. I'm not going to be throwing away my beloved Lord of the Rings trilogy anytime soon. 

But for the sake of this blog, I will only be writing reviews about movies which were Directed (very specifically, directed. Not Produced, not starring, but directed) by POC and/or non-cisgender men. 

Additionally, I will not be reviewing TV shows. Don't get me wrong, I watch TV shows with largely the same lens, but typically less research is involved. So don't expect to see a review of Lovecraft Country here (even though I do love that show, deeply). 

That's all for now, let's get started.